LUCAS Charles (1803-1889) juriste et économiste, inspecteur général des prisons et militant abolitionniste de la peine de mort, de l'Académie des sciences morales et politiques

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LUCAS Charles (1803-1889) juriste et économiste, inspecteur général des prisons et militant abolitionniste de la peine de mort, de l'Académie des sciences morales et politiques
2 L.A.S. "Ch. Lucas", and Paris 1836-1839; 2 pages and a quarter in-8 with address, and 4 pages in-8 headed Inspection Générale des Prisons du Royaume. On the reform of prisons. Saint-Brieuc 9 May 1836, to Alexis BEAU, of the General Council of the Seine. He knows his enlightened interest in the reform of prisons. "Convinced that it is necessary, before the education of prisoners, to educate the people in charge of them, the Minister of the Interior has just deposited at the clerk's office of each central house a copy of the first volume of the work I have just published under the title: De la réforme des prisons ou De la théorie de l'emprisonnement" (On the reform of prisons or On the theory of imprisonment) . It is important to subscribe to this book, for a powerful moral effect, on the reform of departmental prisons... Paris, June 2, 1839, to a doctor. He sends him his work [De la réforme des prisons, 3 vols. 1836-1838], some parts of which are related to medical science, plus a few pamphlets. "I must tell you confidentially that the most influential physicians in Europe who had had occasion to deal with the influence of prolonged isolation on the physique and morale of inmates, had generally thought that there would be etiolation of the physique, and that there would be frequent danger of alienation of the morale. It was a great surprise when we recently saw the Academy of Medicine, without any serious discussion, and after a simple talk, adopt the conclusions of a report by Mr. ESQUIROL which I have not yet read, but which, according to the newspapers, would settle the question" . He proposes to provoke a discussion worthy of the importance of the subject, and of the consideration of the Academy ...
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